See clade on Wiktionary
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],
"id": "en-clade-la-noun-rGbo~dhk",
"links": [
[
"clādēs",
"clades#Latin"
]
],
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"form-of",
"singular"
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}
],
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}
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],
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{
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]
}
],
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"word": "cladística"
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],
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]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "[ˈkla.ðə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈkla.ðe]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
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"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-clade.wav",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cladal"
},
{
"word": "cladeless"
},
{
"word": "cladic"
},
{
"word": "cladism"
},
{
"word": "cladist"
},
{
"word": "cladistic"
},
{
"word": "cladistics"
},
{
"word": "cladogenesis"
},
{
"word": "cladogram"
},
{
"word": "crown clade"
},
{
"word": "haploclade"
},
{
"word": "interclade"
},
{
"word": "intraclade"
},
{
"word": "microclade"
},
{
"word": "miniclade"
},
{
"word": "monoclade"
},
{
"word": "multiclade"
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{
"word": "paraclade"
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{
"word": "subclade"
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{
"word": "superclade"
}
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"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Q243419",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cladus"
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"expansion": "Doublet of cladus",
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],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos, “shoot, branch”). Coined by British evolutionary biologist, philosopher, author Julian Huxley in 1957 in a paper titled The Three Types of Evolutionary Process in Nature. Doublet of cladus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clades",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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{
"categories": [
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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10,
16
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"ref": "2001, Ross H. Nehm, “6: Linking Evolutionary Pattern and Development Process in Marginellid Gastropods”, in Alan H. Cheetham, Jeremy B. C. Jackson, Scott Lidgard, Frank K. McKinney, editors, Evolutionary Patterns: Growth, Form, and Tempo in the Fossil Record, page 166:",
"text": "All three clades containing Prunum and “Volvarina” species contain morphological features that do not collectively appear in any other living or fossil marginellid species (see above).",
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},
{
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67,
73
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139,
144
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264,
269
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264,
270
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],
"ref": "2002, Stephen Jay Gould, The Structure of Evolutionary Theory, page 1092:",
"text": "No one has ever tabulated the number or percentage of non-trending clades within larger monophyletic groups. The concept of a non-trending clade — the higher level analog of a species in stasis — has never been explicitly formulated at all. If only one percent of clades exhibited sustained trends, we would still focus our attention upon this tiny minority in telling our favored version of the story of life's history.",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of animals or other organisms derived from a common ancestor species."
],
"links": [
[
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],
"qualifier": "systematics",
"raw_glosses": [
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]
},
{
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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"genetics",
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[
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"haplogroup"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
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"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/kleɪd/",
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},
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{
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"code": "cs",
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"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "group",
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"masculine"
],
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},
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"code": "eo",
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{
"code": "et",
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"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "group",
"word": "klaad"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
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"sense": "group",
"word": "kladi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clade"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Klade"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clado"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
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"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clade"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "mɛɛk",
"sense": "group",
"word": "មែក"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gyetonggun",
"sense": "group",
"word": "계통군"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cladus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klad"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "klada",
"sense": "group",
"word": "клада"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clado"
}
],
"word": "clade"
}
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"English learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
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"English terms coined by Julian Huxley",
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"Terms with French translations",
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"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
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{
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"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clading",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "claded",
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "claded",
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}
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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},
{
"word": "phylogenetic"
},
{
"word": "class"
},
{
"word": "family"
},
{
"word": "genus"
},
{
"word": "kingdom"
},
{
"word": "order"
},
{
"word": "phylum"
},
{
"word": "species"
},
{
"word": "taxon"
},
{
"word": "taxonomy"
}
],
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{
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{
"ref": "2009, Andrew J. Brown and C. Robin Hiley, \"Is GPR55 an Anandamide Receptor?\" in Anandamide An Endogenous Cannabinoid (Vitamins And Hormones, Vol. 81), p. 117",
"text": "The phylogenetic tree for CiCBR shows it clades with the human cannabinoid receptors rather than with those other human GPCRs which most closely resemble the cannabinoid receptors."
}
],
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/kleɪd/",
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{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
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],
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{
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]
}
],
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},
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
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],
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{
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],
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]
}
],
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{
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}
],
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}
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"Italian countable nouns",
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"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
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"tags": [
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],
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"hyphenations": [
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"parts": [
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],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"massacre"
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"links": [
[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"synonyms": [
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},
{
"word": "sterminio"
},
{
"word": "strage"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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{
"word": "clado"
}
],
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],
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{
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}
{
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Latin noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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}
],
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],
"links": [
[
"clādēs",
"clades#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
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}
Download raw JSONL data for clade meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
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"subsection": "",
"title": "clade",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 938108812<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 17 Jan 2026 21:01:23 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"clade",
"Template:coin",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:coinage:coinage()"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "",
"title": "clade",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 963518739<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 17 Jan 2026 21:02:18 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.